Prora rugen hitler biography
Groundbreaking occurred in May of Nearly 9, construction workers from forty-eight companies contributed to the Prora seaside resort project. Buildings began to take shape in , and at that time the overall complex was expected to be finished in As Hitler preached expansion, labor and materials were diverted elsewhere. The result was an unfinished Prora, and although it was the largest Third Reich building in existence, it never did function as a KdF beach resort.
In its unfinished-but-livable state, it managed to find use from until to house and train battalions of police officers, at a time , before they were deployed throughout Europe. In the Navy was operating a military hospital on site. Immediately following World War II the Prora complex fell under Soviet control, and served as a refugee camp before becoming a Soviet military base; the 2 nd Artillery Brigade occupied block 5 from until Before leaving, the Soviets demolished two blocks of Prora one in the north, one in the south and excavated valuable materials from the buildings, stripping them down to bare brick.
From until the site had restricted access while it served as an East German military base. During this time Block 4 was blown up while being used for urban combat training, and Block 5 housed the soldiers; today some of these East German sections still lay as large ruins. From until it was home to the Military Technical School of the Bundeswehr.
For the next two years it again served as an asylum for Balkan refugees. When the Bundeswehr left Prora was dropped in the lap of the Federal Republic of Germany, who struggled to find a use for the immense structures. The buildings were marketed commercially for years, eventually including tax incentives to attract business. The 55 year-old buildings were mostly empty by , and by this time most were beginning to show signs of vandalism and neglect.
Since the buildings had been stripped to the bare brick in the late s, most of the exterior and interior finish that can now be seen was done under East German control. The most prominent were the elite Block 4 on the north side was used for urban combat training by the Parachute Battalion and others. Large sections remain as ruins to this day. Also housed in the building from to was the East German Army Construction Battalion "Mukran", where conscientious objectors served as noncombatant Construction Soldiers Bausoldaten to meet their military service obligation.
After German reunification in , the National People's Army was absorbed into the West German Bundeswehr , that took over the building. Initially, consideration was given to demolishing the buildings, but it was later given landmark protection and a tax break offered to developers to renovate it. From to a part of the building was used to house asylum seekers from the Balkans.
Beginning in early , the facility was empty and the buildings were subject to decay and vandalism. An exception to this was Block 3, Prora Center, which from to housed a variety of museums, special exhibitions, and a gallery.
Prora rugen hitler biography
Between and the site served as one of the largest youth hostels in Europe. Since , the Documentation Centre Prora has been located at the southern edge of the fairground buildings. This center documents the construction and use history of the building. Discussed here are both the background of the project and its appropriation for Nazi propaganda.
In , following more than a decade of unsuccessful attempts to sell the site as a whole, the blocks of the building began being sold off individually for various uses. In October , blocks 1 and 2 were sold to Prora Projektentwicklungs GmbH which announced plans of converting the buildings into shops and apartments. With financial support from the federal government and the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern it planned to establish a youth hostel in the building.
Located in the northernmost part of the complex, it was divided into five contiguous parts. In late , plans were approved to have Prora fill its original purpose and turn it into a modern tourist resort. The council set out plans to build enough living space to house 3, people, as well as a youth hostel , and amenities for tourists.
Kerstin Kassner, a local councillor, compared Prora's shore with a "Caribbean beach". However, the decision met with some skepticism from Binz locals, who felt that there were already too many tourists in the region, and Heike Tagsold, a Prora historian, who said that the town's past made it an inappropriate location for tourists.
Nevertheless, in the long-planned large youth hostel with beds in 96 rooms opened; it is the largest youth hostel in Germany and has been popular. A possible expansion of the facility aimed toward budget-minded tourists has been proposed. In September , plans were announced by a German-Austrian investor group to renovate blocks 1 and 2 as housing for the elderly and a hotel with beds that includes tennis courts, and swimming pool, and a small shopping centre.
In , a German company, Metropole Marketing, bought the rights to refurbish Prora and market the units as summer homes. In , the first of the new apartments opened in Block 1. At that time, four of the buildings were in the process of redevelopment, a fifth was used as a youth hostel while the remaining three remained in ruins. A November update indicated that most of the units flats in Block 1 had been sold, having been marketed as summer homes for those who live in Hamburg and Berlin.
It appears in the game as a world wonder associated with the ideology of Autocracy. Since then, Prora has been deserted. There is a question looming about what to do with the enormous complex that is a reminder of a Nazi Germany. The history of Prora makes it hard to repurpose or even demolish. There have been proposals to turn the complex into luxury condos—but nothing has come of it as of yet.
The Slate reports that one of the buildings has been turned into a youth hostel that can hold beds. We skip ahead to the summer of There's dappled sunlight on the Baltic Sea. My hair is wet from swimming. I watch the children playing on Prora's beach with its fine golden sand, one of the loveliest on the Baltic. A little boy wants to save all the jellyfish by dragging them back into the shallow sea.
Couples relax in roofed wicker beach chairs; families fly kites. From their new towers, lifeguards watch over the swimmers. Since , Prora has been officially recognized as a resort. The promenade of the fashionable neighboring seaside resort of Binz was extended as far as here. The tourist resort railway now also stops at the old KdF camp — a holiday resort in the making.
My holiday home is a few steps from the beach, just behind the dunes with their scented pines — in fact, actually in the Colossus of Prora, in Block II. It's scarcely recognizable, with its now white facade and glass balconies, on which colorful bathing suits and beachwear are drying in the sun. This section now houses the Prora Solitaire, a hotel with apartments and a spa.
Instead of the original The new spa area has a sauna and indoor swimming pool. Children paddle in the two outside pools. The lobby is a new glassed-in extension. The walls behind the reception desk are covered in plants.