Isser harel biography channel
He also led Mossad, Israel's foreign intelligence agency, from to He held the unique position of having authority over both intelligence and counterintelligence operations. Harel's leadership was marked by bold operations, including the capture of Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann in He implemented strict standards for agents, emphasized economy and secrecy, and distrusted technology.
A disagreement with Ben-Gurion over operations in Egypt led to Harel's resignation in He continued to serve as an advisor to Prime Minister Levi Eshkol and later was elected to the Knesset. He also took part in organizing a dirty tricks campaign against Mapam, the Israeli left-wing political party. This involved Mossard working closely with the secret services in Iran and Turkey against the government in Egypt.
Harel was also responsible for trying to capture Nazi war criminals. In Harel joined Shai, the intelligence service of Hagana. In Harel was promoted to lead the Tel Aviv section of Shai where his job was to spy on the paramilitary groups Irgun and the Stern Gang; he also organised some of the intelligence coups against the British, including the obtaining of the Central Investigation Department dossiers.
His efficiency won him the respect and friendship of Ben Gurion, leader of the Jewish community in Palestine. On June 30 , Harel established Shin Bet Sherut HaBitachon HaKlali in Hebrew which was the organisation in charge of internal counter-espionage and spying on dangerous dissidents, and which he led until After the assassination of Count Folke Bernadotte, the UN mediator in Palestine, on September 7 , Harel, with the approval of Ben Gurion, arrested many of the Stern Gang terrorists, effectively rooting out and dismantling the organisation; he then turned on Irgun.
On September 14 , Reuben Shiloach, the first head of Mossad, retired, leaving the organisation in the hands of the year-old Harel. On the eve of the Sinai war, Harel launched a deception operation which helped keep Egyptian bombers away from Israeli cities. In , when Ben Gurion was putting together his new government, Harel pressed to become his deputy.
On being rebuffed, Harel approached influential members of the party, warning of the dangers Peres and Dayan posed for democracy. And there are plenty of them all over the world, in Latin America just as much as in Moscow. In , Harel received information that German scientists had helped Egypt to develop unconventional weapons, and he issued dire warnings demanding that Ben Gurion formally ask the West German Chancellor, Konrad Adenauer, to intervene to halt the work.
Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikidata item. Israeli intelligence officer — Biography [ edit ]. Childhood and youth [ edit ]. In Mandatory Palestine [ edit ]. Intelligence in the Pre-State Era [ edit ]. Intelligence in the State of Israel [ edit ]. Involvement with Ben-Gurion and political surveillance [ edit ].
Head of the Mossad [ edit ]. Cold War context and domestic surveillance [ edit ]. The "Particular Weekly" incident [ edit ]. Resignation and the German Scientists Affair [ edit ]. Major achievements [ edit ]. Capture of Adolf Eichmann [ edit ]. Additional operations and challenges [ edit ].
Isser harel biography channel
Public service [ edit ]. Political career [ edit ]. Later life and death [ edit ]. Legacy [ edit ]. Published works [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. HarperCollins published November ISBN The Guardian. Feb 20, Retrieved Jan 6, Israel Hayom. Ben-Gurion: A Biography. Haaretz in Hebrew. Tensions in Israeli Intelligence: Harel vs. Ma'ariv Books.
The House on Garibaldi Street. Library of Congress. The Hunt for the "Angel of Death". The Jerusalem Post. Yossele: The Hunt for the Lost Child. Retrieved 12 January Security and Democracy. External links [ edit ]. Heads of the Shin Bet. Mossad Directors. Authority control databases. Hidden categories: CS1 Hebrew-language sources he Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata Articles containing Hebrew-language text Articles with Hebrew-language sources he Commons category link from Wikidata.